A Beginner’s Guide to Blackjack

Blackjack is a popular casino game that can be played in many different ways. It has simple rules that have remained the same over time and it offers an opportunity to win big if players follow a consistent strategy.

A key factor that contributes to a player’s overall success at blackjack is effective money management. This means setting a budget and sticking to it, as well as making smart betting decisions that ensure you never lose more than you can afford to. It is also important to avoid chasing losses, as this can quickly lead to financial stress and emotional decision-making.

How to play blackjack

In blackjack, you and the dealer are each dealt two cards face up. If your first two cards add up to 21 (an ace and a card valued at 10), you have a blackjack, which is the best possible hand in the game. Alternatively, you can choose to hit or stand depending on your preferred strategy.

When to hit

Generally, you should always hit when your two cards add up to 11 or less. It is impossible to bust at this point, so hitting will increase your chances of winning the hand. It is also a good idea to hit when the dealer’s face-up card is 9 or lower, and you have a hand value of 12-16.

When to stand

Ultimately, your decision to stand should be made based on the dealer’s cards and the rules of the table you’re playing at. If the dealer has a ten or an ace, you should stand. Otherwise, you should split against cards 2 through 8. It is also a good idea to stand when you have a soft hand, such as 16 or 17.

When to double down

There are several times when it makes sense to double down in blackjack. The most common is when your two cards make up a total of 11 or less, but one additional card will greatly improve the odds of you beating the dealer’s hand. This is especially true if the dealer has a low-value card showing, such as a six.

When to surrender

You should only consider surrendering if you are confident that the dealer will have a blackjack, and the rules of your particular casino permit it. In some cases, you may even be able to make this bet before the dealer looks at their face-up card. However, it is important to note that you will not receive your original wager back if you surrender. The dealer will collect the cards, shuffle and start a new round.